(Dalea Purpurea)
Purple Prairie Clover is a beautiful native wildflower! It was documented by Meriwether Lewis in 1804, where he described local Native Americans applying it to wounds, making tea, and using it culinarily. Clover is an excellent choice to attract native pollinators and it’s seeds are high in protein making it a perfect source or food for livestock and wildlife. Also, since it’s a legume it’s fantastic for cover crops because it amends the soil! Purple Prairie Clover is beautiful, versatile and perfect for small or large areas!

Sowing: Direct sow purple prairie clover seeds in early spring, planting them 1/4″ deep in firmly compacted soil. Keep the soil consistently moist until germination, which usually occurs within 10-12 days. Thin or transplant seedlings to 15-18″ apart. To start Dalea Purpurea seeds indoors, plant them 1/4″ deep in a flat; keep the soil at a temperature of 65-70 degrees F and consistently moist until germination. Transplant seedlings after the last spring frost or when they reach a height of several inches. This plant adapts well to sand, clay, and gravel.

Growing: Water seedlings occasionally until they become established; the plant develops rather slowly because of the long tap root, which takes much of the plant’s energy in its first year. Mature plants can tolerate drought because of their long taproot, but appreciate watering in dry periods. For the healthiest growth, control surrounding weeds. This plant does not spread aggressively, and attracts bees.

Harvesting: This unusual flower makes a striking addition to flower arrangements. Cut the stems long and place them in water immediately, stripping the leaves that will fall below the water level.

Seed Saving: After the green spike finishes blooming, it will turn brown and dry. Since birds and rodents love eating this seed, it should be harvested promptly to avoid loss. Strip the heads from their stalks, holding a container underneath to catch the falling seed. The hulls do not need to be removed, but will slow germination; uncleaned seed will need to be scarified. Store purple prairie clover seeds in a cool, dry place.